The Exorcist Defines the Horror Genre Essay - 1482 Words

The horror genre has held a prominent position in culture for most of history. Beginning in folklore, used as a device to scare children into good behaviors (e.g. The Grimm Brother’s Fairy Tales), horror has integrated its way into the 21st century through film, and in recent years even video games. Yearly, primarily during the fall when the leaves start to brown and the natural eerie sense of fear fills the air around Halloween, the film industry likes to fill in the holes between its major grossing seasons by filling the audience with fear. However, it was Christmas of 1973 that defined the new age of Horror, when William Friedkin released The Exorcist. According to Julia Heimerdinger of Academia’s online journal, Horror, as a whole, can†¦show more content†¦In any genre, the correct note at the exact, pivotal moment can leave a member of the audience in tears, bliss, or suspense. Contrary to Julia Heimdinger’s opinion, however, the lack of non-digetic sound tends to be very important to the horror genre. This is because it allows you to experience the genuine fear that the protagonist is feeling. You can hear their frantic breath, or the creaking of floor boards, or even the rustling of leaves. This suspends the audience into a very realistic moment of suspence and fear. According to Clifford G. Schuette of Kansas State University: â€Å"when sound is taken out of the equation, one’s attention to detail and focus vastly increases† (Schuette 13). Once the soundtrack is removed and only digetic sound remains, the viewer may become more involved and invested in the scene. This will ultimately create a more intense emotional reaction when the scene’s suspense and tension culminate into the climatic scare. Special effects are another very important tool in defining the horror genre. In the years leading up to the 1970s, special effects were almost non-existent, or minimal at best, in the film industry. It wasn’t until The Exorcist was released in 1973 that movie goers were hit with believable special effects that would have been thought impossible a mere half decade before. As a result of these revolutionary special effects, TheShow MoreRelatedHorror Genre : The Feeling Of Fear Essay1875 Words   |  8 Pagesknow what to expect from it. Likewise, horror genre has grown to create an alternate reality in which one can not assume that what we come to expect of the real world applies in a fictional one: â€Å"[The horror genre] must posit an unnatural threat that is outside the realm of normalcy, reality, or history†¦[with] sympathetic and vulnerable potential victims†(Sipos).As society has grown to expect certain things from a horror film over the years, the horror gen re has evolved to counteract that growth inRead MoreExploration Of Exploitation During The 1970 s Generation1417 Words   |  6 PagesLiving Dead† (1968) which grossed $30 million with a $100,000 budget. Movies like these were opening a genre of movies which appealed to a young teen market who were looking for something that is sensational and graphic. Many of these teens were attracted to a counterculture that represented a broken society. Many urban youths found films like these in â€Å"Grindhouses†. The website www.grindhouse.com defines a grindhouse as The 70’s were basically the golden age of Grindhouses as the venues were a resultRead MoreThe Living Dead1840 Words   |  8 PagesThe 1970s represented a truly diverse time in the history of horror cinema. This was a reflection, perhaps, of how life was growing more complex in the 1970s, with competing problems pulling audiences towards different fears. Some horror films in the 1970s were revisionary, based on the fresh principles of a freer, more personal cinema. Other horrors were merely old resurrections and variations of monsters who had appeared on the silver screen, in one form or another, since the 1930s and 1940s.Read MoreIs Sexism Still a Force in Our Culture?1212 Words   |  5 Pagescombating sexism, gender discrimination is still inextricably linked with culture. Sexism is still embedded in the fiber of contemporary culture. However, to further explore the ways in which sexism is intertwined with culture, it is first necessary to define culture. For the purposes of this investigation, culture refers to the corporate environment and forms of employment, as well as the different entertainment industries and canonical literary texts that are endorsed in schools and the greater societyRead MoreThe Changing Nature of Family Life in Contemporary Society Essay3339 Words   |  14 PagesThe Changing Nature of Family Life in Contemporary Society From first attempts to transfer Horror fiction from the page to the silver screen, there have been moral panics in response to the horror genre. In 1973, The Exorcist (directed by William Friedkin, US, 1973) provoked outrage, and sections of the movie had to be removed in response to worldwide complaints and panic as to the overtly sexual and violent nature of its content, not to mention accusations of religious

The Mistreatment Of The Illegal Immigrants - 1710 Words

The mistreatment of the illegal immigrants has become a serious issue among the United States. There are tons of debates on the issue, which causes a lot of unrest among the citizens of the country. With the political debates constanly going back and forth, I well reveal the many insecurities and injustices that many of the immigrants have faced. Many have complained that because of the illegal immigrants, the competition for jobs have been fierce making it impossible to obtain a job. However, by analyzing the welfare of the immigrants, we find that many of them are fighting for minimum wage jobs. The struggle to make two ends meet alone is enough to cause a breaking point let alone the unfair treatment given to them by the biased masses. Not even the children are spared from the senseless bickering, Leaving them doomed to suffer the unjust penalties due to the lack of Immigration reform. Immigrants have been constantly being demonized by the usual patriotic propaganda the has spawn ed from the people. The lack of any positive reform can’t be seen in the future due to congress at a constant power struggle spiraling downward. Analyzing the Welfare effect of illegal immigration, shows the dynamic overall framework and shows why it’s positive for two reasons. First, immigrants are paid less than their marginal product, and second, after an increase in immigration, domestic households find it optimal to increase their holdings of capital. It is also shown that dynamicShow MoreRelatedIs Bernie Sanders Proven Himself A Champion Of The Middle Class?987 Words   |  4 Pagespromotion of citizenship for illegal immigrants, Sanders is with no doubt expressing his beliefs in a bigger, better future for America. Along the lines of immigration, Senator Sanders believes very much so in creating a smoother pathway to citizenship for working immigrants and their family members. 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Through distance and set conditions, immigrants cannot always obtain the documentation necessary to cross borders in a timely manner, causing many to crossRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Crossing The Wire 1366 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscrimination they have to face when they are attending school. (Editor) Currently, Hispanics in America mostly are underpaid and have to work the jobs that americans don t want to do. Other races, mostly white americans, look at all mexicans as illegal immigrants because of their reputation. Despite being discriminated against at work, school and in public, Hispanics are considered to the fastest growing ethnic group in the nation.The Mexican population in America is rising ever since they startedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The Orange Truck 1368 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause of immigrant migration. This causes a hatred of Hispanics by many whites. Lonestar depicts this hatred in the movie within various scenes. A Hispanic man named Eladio Cruz is smuggling illegal immigrants in his watermelon truck. The truck gets a flat tire and Eladio is forced to stop and try to replace the tire. While stopped, Sheriff Wade decides to borate and pries into Eladio’s affairs investigating the contents of the truck. Sheriff Wade begins to question about smuggling illegal immigrantsRead MoreAdjustment Of The United States1341 Words   |  6 PagesMitchell-Marel English 101 December 7, 2015 Adjustments The United States is experiencing a convergence of immigrants that hasn t been seen since the historic immigration explosion at the flip of the century. throughout the Nineteen Seventies and Nineteen Eighties, seventeen million immigrants entered the u.s. borders, quite twice the quantity that had arrived throughout the four former decades. The immigrants inward to America nowadays are heterogeneous than ever before, returning from associate degree hugely

Competitiveness of Singapore with other Destinations

Question: Describe about the Report for Competitiveness of Singapore with other Destinations. Answer: Introduction This essay has been discussed about the critical issues in tourism in Asia specific reason. The destination Singapore has been chosen for the analysis. This essay has been discussed about the tourism of Singapore and main attributes which has competitiveness for the designation. Singapore is a small and independent country in the world with the mixture of different religions. Today, Singapore is a prosperous state in South-east Asia. It is financially strong country and also famous for Asias economic tigers. It is also famous for its stability and safety in all over the world (BBC, 2016). Singapore is world famous for its tourism destination. It is famous for its art, culture, nature, wildlife, shopping, hotels, festivals, events, food and much more. Singapore is always a popular country among Australian tourist for travel. The main attributes of Singapore and that importance are discussed below: Singapore is one of the largest sectors in tourism in all over the world. Although it is small country but it always gives competition to the other counties in entertainment array (yoursingapore, 2016). Singapore is the famous for many attributes like hotels, festivals, green environment etc. Singapore is the main destination for tourist in all over Asia. It is famous destination for businessmen because of being rich economy and financial hub in the world. It is also famous for festivals and events which are organized in Singapore in time to time. Tourist can have fun throughout the year. The main attribute of Singapore competitiveness is special events that are organized by different countries in Singapore. There are many events take place in Singapore because this country is considered as the safest country in the world. Apart from this, the location of Singapore is in centre which can be accessed by all (Singapore Tourism, 2016). For determining the competitive advantage of Singapore, the model of destination competitiveness has been taken which is given by Ritchie and crouch. Model emphasize that Singapore is achieving success by creating strategic advantage. Figure 1: Destination Competitiveness (Source: Ritchie Crouch, 2010) The global (macro) environment In the model, the global (macro) environment consists of a vast array of phenomena which impact travel and tourism industry of the country. Macro environment is global in its scope. Events those took place in Singapore is the array by which travel and tourism industry have positive impact. Macro environmental factors consist of six principal groups related to the economy, technology, ecology, political and legal developments, socio cultural issues, and the constantly evolving demographic environment. The competitive (micro) environment Micro environment consists of destinations immediate arena of tourism activities and competition. Customers who are tourists also should be the focus in the micro environment. The Australians choose Singapore because of some reasons: A shoppers paradise, best facilities of hotels and a nation of educated people. The visiting of tourist has increased because of its events and festivals and Singapore gets opportunity to create more entertainment so that people come again and again and stay there for a long time. Core resources and attractors This component of the model describes the primary elements of destination appeal. It is these factors that are the key motivators for visitation to a destination. Special events represent a distinctive extension to that of the activities mix. The events of Singapore always attract Australian tourists. They give preference Singapore as compared to other countries. Many events like COMEX IT fair and sales events that organized every year in the country, are the centre of attractions for tourists. Australian tourists who come for the business events also enjoy fun events there. They also experience different variety of food and night life of Singapore. They like the mix culture of Singapore. Australians always give preference to easy life and in Singapore, they always get easy way of life with lots of fun and entertainment (Koumelis, 2012). Competitive analysis It is an evaluation of how destination compare to other destination. For the comparison, Macau has been taken. Macau is also a leading tourism country in the world. Many tourists come from Australia to Macau every year. Macau is a great city with unique cultural background. It has also good hotels and casino for tourists (Business news, 2011). Macau is a small city as compared to Singapore so accessibility of destinations is close to each other. In spite of all these good things, Macau is not the first choice of Australians for business events compared to Singapore. First Reason is that Macau has met a financial crisis in 2008 and it decreased in the number of tourist and income. Second, Macau is dependent on China government so it is not so much financially strong compared to Singapore. Third is that Macau is famous for gambling. So, it is not considered as the safe place compared to Singapore by Australians (Elaine, Ken, Moses, Raynis, Raymond, N.D.). Destination management This component consists of those activities which implement planning framework. The philosophy is to develop the destination with respect to economic, social and environmental goals. Brand image is a set of belief held by consumer for any specific brand, product or service (Kapferer, 2012). Singapore is famous for business events which are organized by different countries. It is always the favorite choice of Australian market for conducting events. The management board of Singapore tourism, Singapore Tourism Board, It has launched a branding campaign named Uniquely Singapore for tourists. It is an attempt to attract tourists of other countries by showing the unique image of Singapore. This campaign delivers a high level of service quality and satisfaction. Singapore Tourism Board has also been focusing on Australian tourists with the one of marketing campaign named Get lost and find the real Singapore. With this STB promoted a new tourism plan named Tourism 21-Vision of a Tourism Cap ital. The main aim of this plan is to offer memorable holiday experience. Reason to do business events in Singapore rather than other countries is that it is a small but financially rich country. The best and modern infrastructure makes it a green and clean country so it attracts tourists to travel there (Yee, 2009). The current situation of Singapore in tourism is very good and there is no doubt that it will be a great hub for new attraction and events. The biggest challenge for Singapore will be that there is lack of resources because it is a small country. There are recommendations to Singapore, which can be given that it should increase more technology to increase number of visit of tourist. It could also make the trip better and easy for them. For better performance, Singapore should do research on the views of tourists that what is the view of public on Singapores identity. Conclusion It has been concluded that Singapore has different qualities from other countries as Malaysia, Hong Kong, Fiji, Macau and South Korea etc. It is also the country of clean and green land and sounds politically safe. It is the most leading tourism destination and popular choice of Australian tourists because of its food, hotels, transport, nightlife, culture, festivals and events. The transportation of Singapore is a big strength for the country that provides best convenience to visitors. The mixture of traditional and modern culture has surprised the Australians. This campaign is mainly for Australians so that can enjoy the real Singapore and consider the Singapore as a best destination in future. Reference BBC news (2016), Singapore country profileaccessed on 17th August 2016 from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-15961759 Business news (2011), Singapore most competitive tourism industry in Asia, accessed on 17th August 2016 from https://sbr.com.sg/hotels-tourism/news/singapore-most-competitive-tourism-industry-in-asia Elaine, F.I.M., Ken, L.T.M., Moses, H. K.I., Raynis, C.I.H., Raymond, H.M., (N.D.), Develop Macau as a Sustainable Tourism Destination in terms of Hotel industry, Macau:Macaus university Kapferer, J.N.,(2012), The New Strategic Brand Management: Advanced Insights and Strategic Thinking (5th edition), GB: Kogan page ltd.Koumelis,T.,(2012), Singapore tourism: Competing at a new level, accessed on 17th August 2017 from https://www.traveldailynews.asia/columns/article/49671/singapore-tourism-competing-at-a Singapore Tourism (2016), accessed on 17th august 2016 from https://www.stb.gov.sg/about-stb/what-we-do/Pages/Marketing-Singapore.aspx?AspxAutoDetectCookieSupport=1 Yee,F.W.,(2009), Nation branding: A case study of Singapore, Los vegas: University of Nevada Yoursingapore (2016), accessed on 17th August 2016 from https://www.yoursingapore.com/en_in/editorials/10-reasons-to-visit-singapore-2016.html